Better Angels: A Kate Warne Adventure

Better Angels: A Kate Warne Adventure dramatizes the remarkable true story of Kate Warne, the Pinkerton detective who foiled a plot to assassinate Abraham Lincoln on the eve of his inauguration. Blending madcap adventure with historical drama, this lively graphic novel delivers a timely story about heroism and resistance during a time of political disunion.

Kate Warne has already become one of Pinkerton’s most valuable operatives when she’s dispatched to 1861 Baltimore, where secessionists are rumored to be planning a presidential assassination. Taking on a pro-slavery persona in order to infiltrate the conspiracy, Warne soon meets her match in the form of real-life Confederate spy Rose Greenhow. Like Warne, Greenhow is a widow who defies the gender conventions of her day in service to political goals. But where Warne is committed to preserving the Union, Greenhow’s racist ideology has made her a committed defender of the slaveholding South.

This book hews fairly close to what little we know of Warne’s life, though there are certainly elements of historical license. As the Pinkerton Detective Agency’s first female detective, Warne uses gender roles to her advantage, slipping past her opponents by adopting unassuming personas such as fortune teller or society woman. Warne’s exploits, and those of her all-female team, have a Delilah Dirk zaniness, with familiar spy tropes (disguises! gadgets! explosions!) playing out against a historical backdrop. George Schall’s elegant artwork features a muted Victorian color palette and beautifully rendered period settings and costumes.

Author Jeff Jensen doesn’t shy from the painful history that animates Better Angels. Warne and the women around her—including an eminently likable Mary Todd Lincoln—are depicted as plucky heroes, but there are no simple victories here. Through the Pinkertons’ efforts, Lincoln’s assassination is merely deferred; Baltimore is dragged from the brink of secession but remains a city of enslavers. The book also poses questions about the meaning of Warne’s heroism against a backdrop of inequality—though I wish some of its analysis had gone a little deeper. Warne’s boss, Allan Pinkerton, is depicted as an opportunist motivated by greed and clout as much as patriotism, but this novel still read like good press for the Pinkertons, an agency that would later carry out decades of violence against organized labor. The sidelining of Black characters also feels like a missed opportunity; the sole Black Pinkerton, Kew, voices her discomfort with watching Warne effortlessly move through white supremacist circles, but Kew herself is an underdeveloped character, her name a throwaway James Bond joke.

Better Angels is an enjoyable adventure story that serves as an engaging introduction to Kate Warne and her legacy, and it’s an earnest, if flawed, attempt to wrest heroism from a disturbing period in American history. A winning cast of characters and strong production values make it worth considering for adult and young adult collections.

Better Angels: A Kate Warne Adventure
By Jeff Jensen
Art by George Schall
BOOM! Archaia, 2021
ISBN: 9781684157365

NFNT Age Recommendation: Adult (18+), Older Teen (16-18), Teen (13-16)
Creator Representation:  Brazilian, Trans
Character Representation: American

Shuri and T’Challa: Into the Heartlands

Princess Shuri of Wakanda may be just a kid, but she has invented a weather-control device. Surely this will win her the kind of respect accorded to her older brother, T’Challa. And when the sacred Soul Washing Ceremony is threatened by rain, Shuri sees her chance. Fancy tech isn’t allowed at the ceremony, but surely this is worth making an exception! But when she tries to use her invention to clear up the weather, T’Challa steps in to stop her and things go terribly wrong.

Now a frightening illness is striking people who were at the ceremony—including Shuri’s mother. Is it a curse brought on by Shuri and T’Challa for angering their ancestors? Shuri has to fix this, and she might know a way. A cure is said to lie in the fabled Heartlands and while most people don’t believe the Heartlands are real, Shuri thinks she knows how to find them. Since no one will listen to her, she’s going after the cure alone. Or she would, if T’Challa didn’t insist on following her…

This action-packed story features much younger versions of Shuri and T’Challa than we see in most Black Panther stories, but with the seeds of their adult personalities: a serious T’Challa who desperately wants to live up to his title and responsibilities, and a brilliant Shuri who loves making fun of her brother. Readers are treated to the rich backdrop of Wakanda, including technology, traditions, clothing, and more. There is also a secondary setting, the Heartlands, where over a third of the story takes place: a fantastical jungle in which Shuri and T’Challa meet strange creatures and uncover secrets about themselves and Wakanda’s history.

Our two young heroes have some typical sibling arguments and resentments, but they come through for each other when it counts. The events of this story prompt them to talk about a tough issue: Shuri only exists because her mother married their father after T’Challa’s birth mother died, leading Shuri to wonder if T’Challa resents her. This question is handled with sensitivity and warmth. The siblings clearly love and support each other, though with a hearty dose of good-humored ribbing.

There is a small amount of comic-book violence, with no blood or serious injury to anyone. The “techno-organic virus” is visually creepy, and the illness adds high stakes to the story, threatening the lives of Shuri’s mom and others. The story does not shy away from serious and emotional issues like complicated family dynamics and the importance of doing the right thing even when it might have a heavy cost.

The art is vividly colorful, with many panels flooded with pink, purple, turquoise, and other lively colors that emphasize the vibrant setting. The characters are expressive, but at different levels, suiting their personalities: exuberant Shuri has her big emotions on display, while T’Challa can be more restrained. The outfits—from ceremonial finery to casual wear to uniforms—contribute to the immersive setting, as do the various backgrounds, ranging from jungle to laboratory to the palace library.

This fun and heartfelt stand-alone story presents a kid-friendly adventure with relatable versions of two popular Marvel characters. Hand it to young fans of Black Panther and other Marvel properties.

Shuri and T’Challa: Into the Heartlands
By Roseanne Brown
Art by  Claudia Aguirre, Dika Araújo, Natacha Bustos,  Ellen Willcox
Scholastic GRAPHIX, 2022
ISBN: 9781338648058

Publisher Age Rating: 8-12

NFNT Age Recommendation: Middle Grade (7-11), Tween (10-13)
Creator Representation: Brazilian, Ghanian-American, Mexican, Spanish, Lesbian
Character Representation: Black

Teen Titans: Raven, Beast Boy and Beast Boy Loves Raven trilogy

Writer Kami Garcia and artist Gabriel Picolo have teamed up to create a trilogy of graphic novels featuring DC’s Teen Titans. Raven and Beast Boy each had a stand-alone, titular story before meeting up in this third volume, Teen Titans: Beast Boy Loves Raven.

The comic book publishing powerhouse began branching into middle grade graphic novels with the DC Super Hero Girls series for young readers, while exploring the YA demographic with the DC Ink line of graphic novels. The imprint released Mera: Tidebreaker, Catwoman: Under the Moon and Teen Titans: Raven but rebranded before releasing Teen Titans: Beast Boy, now just under the imprint DC.

The results of this rebranding and expansion into Young Adult graphic novels has yielded some amazing new work. This trilogy is no exception. The teenage superheroes gained popularity with the Teen Titans and Teen Titans Go! animated series. Beast Boy and Raven’s series has a ready-made audience of fans who enjoyed the animated series, but are ready for a more mature storyline.

Raven is Rachel “Raven” Roth, orphaned when her foster mother is killed in a car accident that robs the 17 year-old of her memory. Raven is taken in by her foster mother’s sister in New Orleans and has to navigate a new home, new high school, and her burgeoning mysterious powers. Raven is a half-demon—born of a witch and a powerful, evil demon named Trigon. Raven’s mother imprisoned Trigon in a crystal in order to protect her baby, but Trigon is determined to escape and claim his daughter, and her powers, as his own.

Teen Titans: Raven, excellently drawn in black and white with muted purple accents, is a story about a young woman finding herself, finding her power, and connecting with other women in her life. The climax of the story is an incredible battle between the living and the dead, with Raven recovering her lost memories and renewed purpose. She is also contacted by a mysterious character named Slade, who promises her he knows how to defeat Trigon once and for all.

Beast Boy is Logan Garfield, goofy high school senior, worried about his physical size, getting bullied, and his senior year bucket list. His parents are scientists researching vaccines for rare diseases. As a toddler, Logan contracted a rare illness. In an attempt to save him, his father used an experimental treatment involving a West African green monkey (the only animal immune to the disease). Teenage Logan’s parents give him a “supplement” for his illness that actually suppresses his pituitary gland (also inhibiting his physical development). After he ditches the pills, strange things begin happening.

Teen Titans: Beast Boy, also mostly drawn in black and white, with some green highlights, is a story about change and development, both physical and emotional. It’s about a young man faced with lies and unsure of whom to trust. 

Unable to explain what’s happening to him, Logan is also contacted by Slade. Slade reveals that he worked with Logan’s parents at an organization called H.I.V.E. When Logan confronts his parents, he is horrified that they experimented on their child. Angry and distrustful, he runs away to meet Slade and find out the reality of his condition.

In Teen Titans: Beast Boy Loves Raven, the pair of teens are lured to Nashville by Slade Wilson, so of course, they cross paths. The pair remain unsure of who to trust but take a liking to each other. Unbeknownst to them, Raven has been followed to Nashville by her powerful foster sister, Max.

Slade’s plans include more than just Logan and Raven. Damian Wayne, son of Batman, also received a missive from the H.I.V.E. operative and shows up in Nashville. A dangerous trap is set as H.I.V.E. plans to use the teens (metahumans) for military experiments. The question is whether these young people can outwit Wilson and his boss, Adeline Kane.

Gabriel Picolo’s fresh take on teen superheroes started as fan art. His reimaginings gained so much attention online that DC took notice. This series features the heroes as real teens, casually dressed, and without a lot of superhero gear. From their t-shirts to their scuffed sneakers they are relatable and attractive. 

Kami Garcia’s writing takes on each character’s origin story without a lot of exposition. She lets Picolo’s art do some of the heavy lifting. She doesn’t dumb down any of the comic characters’ histories, but she doesn’t drown the reader in obscure details or too much storytelling. There are some solid subplots. Logan frees animals from a lab, and gains a cute monkey companion. Raven falls for a boy, experiences her first kiss, and is crushed by his betrayal. Of course superheroes and the dangers they face can be metaphorical, but they represent real issues and problems faced by teenagers every day.

This series is a must for teen or young adult graphic novel collections. And adults (especially DC fans) will enjoy them, individually or together. The graphic novels are rated for teens 12+ and feature minimal violence, no sex, or drug use. They are a fast read and a fresh, exciting take on the teen superhero genre.

Teen Titans: Raven, Beast Boy and Beast Boy Loves Raven trilogy
By Kami Garcia
Art by  Gabriel Picolo
DC, 2019
Teen Titans: Raven ISBN: 9781401286231
Teen Titans: Beast Boy ISBN: 9781401287191
Teen Titans: Beast Boy Loves Raven ISBN: 9781779503862

Publisher Age Rating: 12+

NFNT Age Recommendation: Older Teen (16-18), Teen (13-16)
Creator Representation:  Brazilian

Life of Melody

Sometimes a family can be made up of a fairy godfather, a beast man (a troll variant to be specific), and a baby they found in the woods. Or, at least in this case, a begrudging family. After a brief spat over who should take care of the child, Razzmatazz, the fairy, and Bon, the beast man, come to an agreement to raise her together, donning the guise of a perfectly normal human couple. Despite their initial hostility, they eventually grow closer and open up to one another, slowly coming to the realization that perhaps there is more to their relationship than just a simple ruse. Originally a Patreon-exclusive webcomic, Life of Melody makes its print debut with a charmingly domestic story about found family and the lengths one may go to be with the ones they love.

Mari Costa’s comic thrives as a humorous, and at times extremely emotional, romantic comedy. Razzmatazz (honestly, how awesome a name is that?) and Bon stand as the ideal odd couple, one being erratic, high-strung, and only a little awkward, and the other more down-to-earth, composed, and rational, though still able to comically point out the eccentricities of his partner. Their dynamic is one of the highlights of the comic, as it comes off as equal parts hilarious and heartwarming. Since the story spans a handful of years, we get to see their bond develop naturally over time despite the short page length. Due to the length, however, the pace seems somewhat rushed at the beginning, as Costa sets up their first meeting, co-parenting agreement, and moving in together all in the first chapter. Beyond that, the pace thankfully evens out once we see the two acquire jobs, make friends, and cement their places in the community as they find the best way to raise their daughter, Melody.

Costa expertly weaves emotional and comedic storytelling through her artistic style, whether it’s through expressive facial features or the lighting of a certain frame. When a character experiences a strong feeling, such as fear, stress, or anger, the panel is flooded with shades of red, making the character’s emotions immediately transparent and usually evokes an amused response. The same technique is also apparent when a character is more downcast, as the panel grows noticeably darker. This gives a feeling of visual diversity, as the entire comic is filled with a wide range of colors that perfectly capture the mood of each scene. The fact that the story takes place over a long period of time only heightens this quality, as it also gives Costa the opportunity to showcase each season in her style. I particularly enjoyed seeing the characters interacting with the lush greens of spring and summer, the rich orange tones of autumn, and the crisp blues and whites of winter. Overall, the use of color gives the comic its own versatile identity and only draws us in more to the beauty of the passage of time and emotional growth of the characters.

One aspect that I truly admire about this story is its LGBTQ+ representation, especially since this particular title is recommended for ages 13 and up. Typically, in comics targeted towards this age group, the characters in question are teens themselves, dealing with their own age-specific issues or even the ever present “coming out” narrative. While it is important for queer teens to see themselves represented on the page with characters their own age, it is equally important to show that there is hope for them in the future. Very rarely are there LGBTQ+ comics for teens that focus on adult protagonists dealing with adult issues, since there is the fear that they will not connect to the older characters or themes, or the material may not be entirely appropriate for the demographic. The only one that immediately comes to mind is Bingo Love by Tee Franklin, which is about two older women rekindling a romance they had in their teen years. With Razzmatazz and Bon’s relationship, it shows teens that queer relationships are sustainable and that it is possible to settle down and have a family, should they want to pursue a domestic life. It also helps that their relationship is normalized in this world, and that there are queer side characters as well. For so many queer teens, just being able to survive into adulthood is a major achievement, and comics like Life of Melody help them believe that they can make it there.

For that reason alone, I would heartily recommend it to audiences 13 and older. The story incorporates certain tropes that they may be familiar with and enjoy if they are interested in romantic comedies, such as odd couples, enemies-to-lovers, and a slow burn romance, as well as a captivating visual style. Librarians wanting to diversify their young adult comic collections or add more genre or content variety to the queer stories already on hand should consider purchasing this title.

Life of Melody
By Mari Costa
Seven Seas, 2021
ISBN: 9781648276491

Publisher Age Rating: 13+

NFNT Age Recommendation: Teen (13-16)
Creator Representation:  Brazilian, Portuguese,  Lesbian,  Character Representation: Not Our Earth, Gay,

Dear Justice League

Dear Justice League is a bridge between two worlds of superhero fandom. One is populated by children in love with superheroes because of their adventures and unquestionable coolness. On the other are adults who research and harbor enough opinions about superheroes to write a Ph.D. thesis. Both sides tend to wish for an elusive kind of superhero story: one written and drawn full of joy. Dear Justice League is that wish granted, mainly for kids, but adults chasing an innocent-but-fun superhero vibe will grin ear to ear during this book. Each chapter of the book features a different member of the Justice League answering a letter from a child, often revealing some humanizing foible about themselves in the process.

Gustavo Duarte’s artwork captures these heroes during their less-than-heroic moments, which may not be violent or melodramatic, but they add so much dimension to each character as they brainstorm their replies. Kendra/Hawkgirl taking a long slurp out of a soda can, Simon/Green Lantern typing alone on top of a skyscraper, Clark/Superman holding multiple leashes for a dog walker—these glimpses go a long way toward showing how their secret and public identities are intertwined, taking readers “under the hood” of their practical personalities. Wide panels and arrows with humorous captions make the art and its intentions crystal clear. A battle against an insectoid invasion near the end lets the heroes (and Duarte) show off their battle prowess, but that’s not the main draw of the book. The consistent theme of Dear Justice League is that reaching inside yourself to provide a positive (if self-effacing) example only makes you more extraordinary.

Duarte’s expressive illustrations and easy-to-follow layouts, similar to his work on Bizarro, shine a fun light within the DC universe. Wes Abbott’s lettering makes distinguishing dialog, captions, and written responses a breeze, while Marcelo Maiolo’s colors are bright and always serve to make characters and action pop. The art team’s efforts complement each other at every turn—a two-page spread of Diana/Wonder Woman playing Pin The Tail On The Kanga blindfolded uses color changes, sound effects, fonts, and linked panels to effectively convey how she plays the game.

Michael Northrop’s scenarios show off the kids’ and Justice League’s personalities in tandem. A question to Arthur/Aquaman about how he smells turns into an extended gag about his lack of self-awareness. A couple of knuckleheads try to prank Barry/Flash (from the school library, no less!), only to be shown up in a lighthearted way. DC’s icons are cooler for relating to kids on their level. Bruce/Batman’s clocked plenty of villains, but check out the utility kit he designs for someone’s first day at a new school. Diana/Wonder Woman gains credibility for giving advice based on gross mistake she made as a child. Victor/Cyborg kind of gets the short end of the “heartwarming self-awareness” stick, with his chapter mostly setting up the alien battle finale.

This graphic novel is a must-have for your children’s section, and don’t be surprised when you spot parents and older fans flipping through it, too. There’s plenty of heart and kid-friendly antics to earn this book a recommended spot on your juvenile graphic novels shelf. Also of note: African American Victor/Cyborg, Hispanic Kendra/Hawkgirl, and Lebanese-American Simon/Green Lantern are all colored in different shades of brown, and a black Amazon appears in Diana/Wonder Woman’s childhood flashback. While the League’s specific cultural makeup is not addressed beyond a Themysciran flashback, it’s still nice to see color that matters beyond a green ring or scarlet blur. A cute bonus section at the back details League members’ bios, including those of some super-pets and the book’s creators.

Dear Justice League
By Michael Northrup
Art by Gustavo Duarte
ISBN: 9781401284138
DC Comics, 2019
Publisher Age Rating: E (everyone)
NFNT Age Recommendation: Middle Grade (7-11)

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Character Traits: Black, Hispanic, Middle Eastern

Two Brothers

The trouble with reviewing a great graphic novel is that reviewing it can be as simple as recounting what happens and how, followed by, “and all of it is done really well.” Brazilian twin brothers Fabio Moon and Gabriel Bá adapt Brazilian author Milton Hatoum’s novel Dois Irmaos (published as The Brothers in English) into Two Brothers, a tale of fictional twin brothers who follow drastically different life paths and the families swept up in their wake. Two Brothers is also a tale of mid-1900s Brazil and Lebanon, youth and age, optimism and resignation.

Moon and Bá make a number of interesting artistic decisions for this book, including the black and white color scheme and how it reflects the diverse perspectives of the narrative. When the defining dramatic split between the twins Omar and Yaqub occurs, in which Omar scars Yaqub’s face with a bottle, Yaqub’s blood is shown as white on himself and the bottle, but black on Omar and the floor. There is a visual suggestion that Yaqub’s childhood has been forever corrupted by this event, and his swift maturity into adulthood as a shy engineer supports this reading. Omar, who lazes about and acts on instinct, gets kicked out of school for assaulting his math teacher and stays close to his mother. Both twins have unrestrained libidos, following in their father’s footsteps, who gets his own flashback chapter (circa 1914) filling in some of the family history of how the twins’ parents met. There are a number of one-panel sex scenes, some topless, and they fit the adult narrative in a way that is not gratuitous. Between the twins’ childhoods, adulthoods, and their parents’ backstory, there are several eras reflecting each other decades apart.

Their family calls Manaus, Brazil home, though their roots extend to Lebanon. The narrator’s identity, as well as several other developments in all their lives, are gradually fed to the reader in deliberately paced chapters that take full advantage of the comics page. Moon and Bá are adept at establishing a street corner, parade, harbor, dance party, mansion, and anyplace else subject to the main family’s high drama. Black and white space are frequently used to depict gulfs between characters, closely guarded secrets, and spread out settings. Within these spaces are the alternately grizzled, naive, horny, suspicious, jealous, and tired faces of the cast, each depending on where the plot has flash-forwarded or flash-backed.

Two Brothers is a literary adaptation par excellence, and much of its richness is beneath the surface. Readers with insight and perhaps the time for a second reading will pick up on reflections within reflections, as much of the book’s meaning goes unsaid. This is not only a mature book in terms of blood and sex, though there are scenes of each, but a book with mature demands to make of the reader. Moon and Bá, channeling the original novel’s author Hatoum, traverse eras, cultures, identities, and generations, and together create a densely layered story that reaches far higher than any individual scene or single character’s emotion. This is a tapestry across time, and graphic novel collections should display it with pride and let patrons know “all of it is done really well.”

Two Brothers
by Fabio Moon, Gabriel Bá
ISBN: 9781616558567
Dark Horse, 2015